Snowboard Stance: The Ultimate Guide

Posted in Beginner's Guide, How to Snowboard by Rami | Tags: , , ,

Whenever I’m trying out a new snowboard I always like to play around with the stance. Whether I change the stance angles, width or setback, it can prove quite rewarding testing out new ‘settings’. There’s really no right or wrong snowboarding stance, because it really depends on what works best for you. It’s not like we’re all built alike and the same applies to different snowboards. More importantly, what feels right for me will be different from what feels right for you. This guide will show you have to determine the best stance setback, width, and angle for your riding style. The hope is that with this information, you’ll be able pause playing online poker for a bit (or whatever else you do to keep busy) and get yourself properly setup before your next snowboarding trip!

How to set your snowboard stance?

As alluded above, there are 3 elements to a snowboard stance (listed in the order they should be adjusted):

  • Stance setback
  • Stance width
  • Stance angle


Snowboard Stance Setback

What is it: Stance setback is simply the distance between the center of the two snowboarding bindings is from the center of the snowboard. Zero stance setback means the center of your bindings align with the center of your snowboard.

Most snowboards come with metal inserts that have several holes, which are used for mounting your bindings onto the snowboard. That means they are not centred in the middle of the snowboard but set a little towards the tail of the snowboard. As a result, even if you put your bindings in the center holes, they will be a little closer to the snowboard’s tail. For example, most freeride snowboards come with some setback to give you a longer noise for added speed stability.

Note: The new Burton ICS snowboards and EST bindings don’t come with metal inserts as they are differently designed, but the idea is the same.

Why stance setback? Depending on your riding style you’ll need some setback. Essentially, the more stance setback there is, the more a snowboarder’s weight shifts toward the back of the snowboard. The longer nose provides better stability at higher speeds and control in powder. Freeride snowboards will usually have stance setback while freestyle snowboards wont.

When to have stance setback? Since stance setback is designed into the board, simply mount the bindings in the center holes. If you need to change them, the general rule is: 0 setback for freestyle riding, and negative setback (i.e. closer to the nose than the tail) for freeriding. You should never have a stance setback such that your bindings are closer to the nose than the tail.

General Stance Setback Options:

  • Zero stance setback or centred stance – snowboard turns easily and you will have a good board control.
  • 1 inch/2.5 cm stance setback – snowboard will have a shorter tail allowing more aggressive turns, higher ollies, and better float in the powder.
  • 2 inch/5 cm stance setback – snowboard will have an even shorter tail allowing for deep powder riding but turning will be a bit harder.


Snowboard Stance Width

What is it: Stance width is the distance between the two bindings (i.e. how far apart they are). Stance width depends mostly on your height and should roughly be about 1 inch/2.5 cm wider than your shoulders. As long as you make sure you choose the right snowboard size for your height, then the default stance width will be just right.

Changing Your Stance Width?

  • Wider stance – more stability, harder turn transitions, better for freestyle riding.
  • Narrower stance – less stability, easier turn transitions, better for freeriding.


Snowboard Stance Angle

Regular or Goofy? First you need to find out whether you’re stance is Regular or Goofy. This is essentially which leg you have forward. If you put your left foot in front when you go downhill, you are regular and if it is your right foot you are goofy. Most of the snowboarders are regular. It’s important to have the correct foot forward as this will make snowboarding a lot easier to pick up.

How?

  • The leg you naturally kick a ball with will be your forward leg.
  • The leg your naturally use to stop yourself from sliding in your socks will be your forward leg.
  • Finally, the leg that feels most natural having forward while snowboarding, will be your forward leg (duh). So feel free to try out both legs forward and see which feel more natural and easier.

Stance Angle: Stance angle is the angle at which the binding is mounted on to the snowboard.

  • Zero Stance Angle: When the snowboard binding is completely perpendicular to the snowboard.
  • Positive Stance Angle: When the front of the binding (your toes) is angled towards the nose of the snowboard.
  • Negative Stance Angle: When the front of the binding (your toes) is angled towards the tail of the snowboard.

Snowboard bindings usually have different stance angles. The angles are normally written like +15°/+6°, meaning the front binding is set at 15 degrees (positive stance angle) and the back binding is set at 6 degrees (positive stance angle). One rule to keep in mind is that the rear binding angle should never be larger than the front binding angle as this will put strain on your knees!

Different Stance Angle Options:

Alpine stance is a setup used for race/carve snowboards, that are so narrow that small angles will cause overhang. Large angles combined with hard boots allow you to carve aggressively. For better control in short turns, there should be some angle difference between the two bindings.

Forward stance is the stance used by most of freeride snowboarders. Both snowboard bindings have positive stance angles but they are much smaller than with alpine stance. Since these snowboards are much wider than alpine boards, overhang isn’t an issue.

Duck stance is a stance where the front binding angle is positive and the back binding angle is negative, thus each foot faces a different direction – kinda like duck feet. Duckstance gives you more stability as your body is aligned with the snowboard and is useful for park and freestyle riding. With duck stance, the front angle is anywhere between 30° and 0° degrees while the rear angle is negative, between -1° and -20°. Keep the angles apart by at least 8-10 degrees. Personally, I use this and my stance angles are +12° and -12°.

Which Stance Angle to Choose?

There is no right or wrong snowboard stance, as long as you don’t over do it. Start with a forward stance angle and adjust the angles on the slope to feel out for the best combination.

If you have any questions, leave a comment or contact me and I’ll respond right away!

Related posts:

  1. Snowboarding Stance 101
  2. Buying Your First Snowboard: The Most Comprehensive Guide
  3. Ultimate Snowboarding Work Out Plan
  4. How to Snowboard 101: Gliding on Your Board
  5. How to Snowboard 101: Skating

10 Comments to “Snowboard Stance: The Ultimate Guide”

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  • [...] Stance width – the maximum and minimum width that you can set your bindings (measured in inches). Read more in The Ultimate Guide To Snowboard Stance. [...]

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  • I naturally use my right leg to kick a ball or stop myself from sliding. That’s why I rent the board in goofy stance. But I felt more comfortable with my left leg forward while putting most of my weight on my right…. I am a beginnner and still using rental boards so I am afraid if I rent a board in normal stance next time I might ruin my holiday… Should I try normal stance next time?

  • Hey Andrew,

    If you felt more comfortable riding with your left leg forward then I suggest you go for that. You don’t have to worry about it ruining your vacation because any shop at a resort will be able to change the stances for you in 10-15 minutes. So go with your left leg forward and if that doesn’t work you, you can easily switch.

    Let me know if you have any questions. I get all comment notifications on my phone so if you have any last minute questions, feel free to leave a comment on contact me on http://www.snowboardgo.com/contact/

  • Andrew,

    This article is wrong in reference to the kicking a ball scenario. Most right handed people use their right foot to kick a ball. They also use their left foot to plant when kicking. or jumping for that matter. This is due to the left leg being the “power” leg and the right being utilized more for stabilization. This holds true MOST of the time in snowboarding too as you would have your left foot forward, regular stance, if you are right handed.

    I’ve always heard:

    Slide across floor and see how your feet end up.
    Have someone push you from behind and see which leg goes forward, or from in front and see which goes back.
    The foot you kick a ball with goes in BACK.
    Walk up the stairs and see which foot you lead with.
    DO WHAT IS MOST COMFORTABLE

  • [...] Snowboard Stance: The Ultimate Guide | Snowboarding Blog & Snowboard Reviews http://www.snowboardgo.com/tag/stance-setback/ Snowboarding Stance 101 | Snowboarding Blog & [...]

  • I’ve been riding 20 years, since my first black snow from Canadian tire .

    I ride regular, but skateboard goofy. it really depends on what feels right.

    I’m a freerider, use a positive stance. unless you’re planning on being a park rider, a forward stance will let you ride with much more precision, control, and better overall.

    Before you adjust setback, talk to your shop. some boards have it built in (inserts are set back by design) and other boards are directional, so adjusting the setback could affect the ride quality.

    Like i said, ride how it feels right. i can’t skateboard for the life of me left foot forward. On my board, riding left foot forward i’m an advanced expert. riding goofy i’m barely on the cusp of expert.

    keep in mind… if you want to ride a lot of fakie (backwards) a forward angle can be hard on the knees.

    Ride how it feels right and your knees will thank you by not crapping out mid season.

  • I totally agree on the whole ‘what feels right’ approach. At the end of the day, it doesn’t matter how others have been doing it, as long as you feel comfortable the way you’re riding.

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